There
seem to be a difference between men and women with regard to business
performance.
Though
Mazzarol etal(1999) found
that females were generally less likely to be the founders of new businesses
than males.
Some
empirical studies have shown the size of businesses owned by women is
significant smaller than those owned by their counterparts. Also some studies
have shown that women-owned businesses grow less quickly than those owned by
men (Cooper et al., 1994: Fischer et al., 1993; Singh et al., 2001; Mead and
Liedholm, 1998).
In
relation to growth aspirations, Kolvereid (1992)
analyzed growth aspirations of entrepreneurs in Norway ; he found that male
entrepreneurs were more likely to state positive growth intentions than female
entrepreneurs, but the difference was not statistically significant. Kolvereid
said that the statistical significance of the results may be country specific,
since Norway
is an egalitarian country where the male-female differences are not
particularly strong.
Cliff (1998) examined growth aspirations
between male and female entrepreneurs. The author found that male and female entrepreneurs seem equally
likely to desire business growth. The qualitative findings suggest that female
entrepreneurs are more likely to establish maximum business size thresholds
beyond which they would prefer not to expand, and that these thresholds are
smaller than those set by their male counterpart.
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