Saturday, June 23, 2012

BUSINESS IDEAS AND ITS EVALUATION







Business Ideas

Generating and evaluating business ideas is an important step in the in the business planning and the entire entrepreneurial process. ( Coulter,2005)

The idea of starting a business normally crosses to people’s minds at different times. Whether an individual is entrepreneur, limited company or a small business; the ideas for business be it about finding the new opportunity for business to how to generate a new income and develop the idea remain the same (Business idea.com) accessed on 28th June 2011

Most businesses regardless of their size start with the intention to make money. However, selling the product and finding the customers is only one aspect, understanding the business strategy, business financing, outsourcing product and market research and the most cost efficient ways of achieving these issues are the fundamental basics of the business. In order to get this information into reality into a structured format is what makes the essence of business planning to be of paramount importance inter alia.

Generating business ideas is an innovative and creative process. It sometimes takes sometimes, not only in the beginning stages of the entrepreneurial venture but also throughout the life of the business(Coulter,2005)

According to (Coulter,2005),Ideas of businesses have various sources; firstly, it could be from personal interests or hobbies where the owner of the business would start his business. Many entrepreneurial ventures were formed because of the an entrepreneur’s love of doing something. Such hobbies could be singing, music, baking, swimming. A succeful entrepreneurial business might be built around personal interests in a particular product or activity.

Business ideas may emanate from work experiences, skills and abilities. By tapping into the knowledge of an industry or market gained by working in it, an entrepreneur can pinpoint areas of potential opportunity. For example, if you have travelled, you have undoubtedly seen those suitcases with wheels. Now wasn’t that the great idea! It was created by Travelpro Rollerboard, because in his job as an airline pilot he was he was constantly carry his bags from one place to another and he was looking for a more convenient and comfortable way of doing so. In the process of using his work related experiences and knowledge, he not only created a new product but also a new industry.
The third source of business idea could be to look at products and services currently available, both familiar and unfamiliar ones. What products do you use every day? Do they do all that you wish they could do? What about the products you are familiar with and apply them to those unfamiliar ones. So one can sport the business opportunities by looking at the unfulfilled niches in the familiar and unfamiliar products which are currently in use.

The final source of business ideas is the external environment. There are certain to be opportunities, positive trends or changes that provide unique and distinct possibilities for innovating and creating value. In the entrepreneurial context, you just have to look for them. These opportunities can be found in the technological, societal culture, demographics, economics, and legal political sectors(Ibid)

Why Evaluating   Business Ideas?

Before taking any idea and document  it in the business plan, it is far important to evaluate it, in order to see the validity of one’s business idea.

It is important to evaluate business ideas because every entrepreneur has his own unique reasons behind pursuing an entrepreneurial venture. This means every entrepreneur has decisions to make against their own goals. Therefore ideal business idea for individual entrepreneur should be evaluated against what is important to the entrepreneur.

In addition to that, evaluation of business ideas is important because all ideas are not created equal. Some ideas of the entrepreneur has the chance of succeeding than others. By evaluating at their strength and weaknesses of each idea, the entrepreneur can come up with good assessment of the better decision of a good business idea among various alternative of ideas.

On top of that the evaluation of business idea is important because of reality of limited resources. Most entrepreneurs have limited amounts of money, time, people, or other resources that will be needed to  pursue their entrepreneurial ideas. By evaluating the ideas, the entrepreneur will make sure his choice make the best use of the limited resources.

Lastly, evaluating of business ideas is important because due to desire to minimise risk and maximize returns. Naturally one would like to have less amount of uncertainty while getting the biggest payback from entrepreneurial decisions and actions. Therefore this is done so as minimise risk exposure while maximizing the possible amount of payoffs.(Ibid)

How can Business ideas be evaluated?

Evaluation of the business ideas revolves around personal, capital and market place considerations.(Coulter,2005)

In an entrepreneurial venture, the entrepreneur is the important element around which all other decisions and actions happens. The personal considerations include issues like readiness, capabilities, passion for what one is doing, ability to handle ambiguity and uncertainty, hardworking, realistic picture of the proposed venture potential, continual analysis and self education of the venture (Ibid)

A market consideration factor is also another important element in the evaluation of the business ideas. The entrepreneurial idea will have to be competitive and dynamic marketplace. Consequently, the choices the entrepreneur make needs to be made with an eye to the market. The customer is the alpha and Omega of the business; The more market driven is the venture, the greater the chance of success.(Burns,1999).

The most important issues to be considered here is who are the potential customers(not just who, but  how many), what similar or unique product features does your proposed idea have in relation to what is currently on the market; where will your customers purchase your product; Consideration on your price, calculation on breakeven points and the ideas on how the business and products can be promoted or advertised.(Coulter,2005)

In addition to the above evaluation criteria, capital consideration is also an important element in the evaluation of viability of the business idea. Every entrepreneur will require funds in starting and growing his business venture. The most vivid question is where will the funds come from?

The entrepreneur’s personal sources can be good source of financing. Moreover, other sources can be personal savings, home equity, Cash proceeds from the sale of personal assets, life insurance loan, Personal loans, Loans from family or  friends and financial institutions.(Coulter,2005)
                                                      

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